Study Index

Tesamorelin Study Index

Tesamorelin (TH9507) is a synthetic analog of full-length human GHRH(1-44), stabilized by the addition of a trans-2 hexenoic acid moiety at the N-terminus to improve metabolic stability. It activates the GHRH receptor on pituitary somatotroph cells to stimulate GH release in a manner that preserves the physiological somatostatin-mediated negative feedback loop, resulting in amplified but normally patterned GH pulses rather than sustained supraphysiological GH elevation. Tesamorelin received FDA approval in 2010 (as Egrifta) for the reduction of excess abdominal fat in HIV-infected patients with lipodystrophy, making it one of the few peptide growth hormone secretagogues with Phase 3 clinical trial data and regulatory approval.

Curated Study References

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6 studies

Fourman et al.

2020, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism

PMID ↗

Tesamorelin reduced liver fat content and hepatic inflammatory markers in HIV patients with metabolic complications, with some effects occurring through mechanisms that did not depend solely on GH or IGF-1 elevation, broadening the mechanistic understanding of its metabolic effects.

Spooner et al.

2013, AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses

PMID ↗

Extended open-label follow-up data demonstrated that visceral fat reduction achieved with Tesamorelin was substantially maintained during continued treatment but reversed after discontinuation, characterizing the duration-dependence of its body composition effects.

Stanley et al.

2012, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism

PMID ↗

Tesamorelin produced significant visceral fat reduction and improvements in triglyceride levels compared to placebo over 52 weeks in HIV-infected men with central adiposity, with effects on body composition maintained throughout the treatment period.

Grinspoon et al.

2012, AIDS

PMID ↗

Long-term 52-week Tesamorelin treatment produced sustained visceral fat reduction and improved lipid profiles in HIV-infected patients, demonstrating durable efficacy over a clinically relevant treatment period.

Dhindsa et al.

2011, JAIDS

PMID ↗

Tesamorelin treatment selectively reduced large VLDL particle concentrations and improved LDL particle size distribution in HIV lipodystrophy patients, demonstrating lipid-level metabolic benefits beyond visceral fat reduction.

Falutz et al.

2010, New England Journal of Medicine

PMID ↗

Phase 3 double-blind trial demonstrating that Tesamorelin significantly reduced visceral adipose tissue by approximately 15 to 18 percent compared to placebo in HIV-infected patients with lipodystrophy, supporting the FDA approval of Egrifta.

All citations are for informational research reference purposes. Always verify directly via PubMed for current status.

Research Questions

Common questions about Tesamorelin research context, mechanism, and procurement.

What is Tesamorelin and how does it differ from synthetic GHRH?+
Tesamorelin (TH9507) is a synthetic analog of full-length human GHRH(1-44), stabilized by the addition of a trans-2 hexenoic acid moiety at the N-terminus to improve metabolic stability. Unlike continuous GHRH administration, Tesamorelin preserves the physiological somatostatin-mediated negative feedback loop, producing amplified but normally patterned GH pulses rather than sustained supraphysiological GH elevation.
What FDA approval data exists for Tesamorelin?+
Falutz et al. (2010, New England Journal of Medicine) published the Phase 3 double-blind trial documenting that Tesamorelin significantly reduced visceral adipose tissue by approximately 15 to 18 percent compared to placebo in HIV-infected patients with lipodystrophy. This trial supported the 2010 FDA approval of Tesamorelin (Egrifta) for this indication.
What long-term body composition research exists for Tesamorelin?+
Grinspoon et al. (2012, AIDS) documented sustained visceral fat reduction and improved lipid profiles over a 52-week treatment period in HIV-infected patients. Spooner et al. (2013) further documented that visceral fat reductions achieved during treatment were substantially maintained with continued use but reversed after discontinuation, characterizing the duration-dependence of the effect.
What liver-related research has been conducted on Tesamorelin?+
Fourman et al. (2020, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism) documented that Tesamorelin reduced liver fat content and hepatic inflammatory markers in HIV patients with metabolic complications, with some effects occurring through mechanisms that did not depend solely on GH or IGF-1 elevation. This broadened the metabolic research profile of Tesamorelin beyond visceral adipose reduction.

Related Compound Comparisons

Explore how Tesamorelin compares to other research compounds.

Source Tesamorelin

Tesamorelin is available from Spartan Peptides at least 98% HPLC-verified purity. Domestic US supply with same-day dispatch before 2 PM. For in-vitro research use only.

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